Tuesday 10th October

David Calow

"Sousato to Sousa!" - A History of the Wind Band

Music Director and conductor of the Bardi Wind Orchestra David Calow looks into the development, instruments, repertoire and arrangements of the wind band from the renaissance town band to the full symphonic wind orchestra of the 20th century.

David Calow was born and educated in Leicestershire, receiving his early musical training from the Leicestershire School of Music. He played flute and piccolo in the National Youth Wind Orchestra from 1978–84 under the baton of Harry Legge, a renowned expert on the symphonic band repertoire. David is now Creative Director of Calow Creative design and illustration studio in Leicester. On returning to Leicester after college, David founded the wind ensemble Musicamici, which he has conducted for 30 years.

David now divides his musical life between conducting, teaching the flute and playing flute and piccolo with the Bardi Symphony Orchestra.


Appreciation by David Fisher

David Calow is a prominent and distinguished figure in Leicestershire’s musical world and beyond. Our season started—and what a start it was—with David’s expert overview of wind bands, all the way from medieval town bands to the modern wind band exemplified by his own Bardi Wind Orchestra.

Every aspect of the historical development of wind groups over the centuries was covered, referring to composers and musical periods which, coupled with improvements in instrument technology, allowed for the development of wind groups in instrument range and the increasing size of the bands. It really helped that David and his twin Robert (who, fortunately for the Society, alternate in giving us presentations) and their willing spouses brought in about fifteen instruments, some very historic, to show us how they developed. Every instrument displayed was discussed, and that included an introduction to the saxophone, which has added so much to the sound of the modern wind band. David explained how wind bands/orchestras achieved particular prominence in American High Schools, which have for a long time led the educational world in the genre.

Music extracts began with Susato’s Danserie from the Renaissance and passed through many rare and remarkable pieces by both famous composers and others less known: Handel in late Baroque, Mozart and Haydn in the Classical period, Beethoven, Mendelssohn and Berlioz as early Romantics through to Florent Schmitt, Holst, Vaughan Williams, Grainger, Milhaud, Ives, Hindemith, Schoenberg, Vittorio Giannini and Nigel Hess. All the meticulously chosen recorded examples demonstrated that composers revel in scoring for wind orchestras, observing clear textures and timbres to make melodic lines worth playing in pursuit of perfection whilst using only wind and percussion. The full track list is below for you to find out which music was played.

With David’s intimate knowledge and experience of the music as a player and conductor, coupled with his informative and amusing delivery, it was clear that this was a talk which not only entertained but educated his audience in some rarely heard music. Those recordings featured exceptional players and skilled conductors including David’s own Bardi Wind Orchestra, which provided a fitting finale to LMS’ opening talk of the season.


A Renaissance Wind Band

Playlist

TitleComposerArtistsConductorLabel
La Mourisque Tylman Susato Early Music Consort of LondonDavid MunrowEMI
Ronde/Salterello/Ronde SusatoEarly Music Consort of LondonDavid MunrowEMI
Basse Danse Bergeret SusatoEarly Music Consort of LondonDavid MunrowEMI
La Réjouissance: Music for the Royal FireworksHandelThe King’s ConsortRobert KingHyperion
Gran Partita K361: FinaleMozartThe Orchestra of the Age of EnlightenmentAnthony HalsteadBBC Music
Parade March in C “The Tattoo” BeethovenBerlin Philharmonic WindsHans Priem-BergrathDeutsche Grammophon
Overture in C for Wind Ensemble MendelssohnLondon Symphony WindsClaudio AbbadoDG
Symphonie Funèbre et Triomphale: III ApothéoseBerliozMusique des Gardiens de la PaixDésiré DondeyneCalliope
US Band Marches
Entry of the GladiatorsFucik Band of the Royal Swedish AirforceJerker JohanssonNAXOS Wind Band Classics
Old ComradesTeike """
Colonel BogeyAlford """
Liberty BellJ P Sousa """
Anchors AwayZimmerman """
UK Wind Band Classics
Suite in Eb: I.ChaconneHolstEastman Wind EnsembleFrederick FennellMercury Living Presence
Folk Song Suite: I. Seventeen Come SundayVaughan Williams"""
Toccata MarzialeVaughan Williams"""
Lincolnshire Posy: II. Horkstow GrangePercy Grainger"""
VI. The Lost Lady Found""""
Classic 20th Century Band Works
DionysiaquesFlorent SchmittRNCM Wind EnsembleTim ReynishChandos
Suite Francais: I.NormandieDarius Milhaud"""
Country Band MarchCharles Ives"""
Symphony in B♭Paul Hindemith"""
Theme and VariationsArnold Schoenberg"""
Symphony No.3Vittorio GianniniEastman Wind EnsembleA Clyde RollerMercury Living Presence
East Coast Pictures: III. New YorkNigel HessLondon Symphonic Wind OrchestraNigel HessChandos
The Bardi Wind Orchestra
Disney at the Movies Suitearr. John HigginsBardi Wind OrchestraDavid CalowHal Leonard publishers
Out of AfricaJohn BarryBardi Wind OrchestraDavid Calow
The Blue and the Gray, Civil War Suitearr. Clare GrundmanBardi Wind OrchestraDavid CalowBoosey & Hawkes publishers

A Memorable Occasion

David Calow

Every so often, David would pick up an instrument from the group in the corner to show us

David's twin Robert watched from the side and threw in the occasional helpful word or two

Some unfamiliar faces in the audience from the Bardi Wind players


Name that strange instrument!

B flat Contrabass Clarinet

Racketts!

Ophicleides

Leblanc C Bass Clarinet

Crumhorn

Bassett Horn

David brought along many instruments to show us